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Four Buyer Categories Framework

Reusability

A systematic way to categorize potential acquirers into four distinct types based on their acquisition motivations and strategic needs.

How It Works

Different buyer types have different pain points, decision-making processes, and valuation approaches. By categorizing buyers, you can tailor your approach and messaging to each type's specific motivations.

Components

1

Unicorns: High-growth companies seeking to accelerate growth

2

Dying Dinosaurs: Incumbent companies needing fresh blood/tech

3

Adjacent Alligators: Peers/competitors for merger synergies

4

Talent Farms: Large companies primarily wanting your team

When to Use

During the initial phases of exploring a sale when you need to identify and prioritize potential buyers.

When Not to Use

When you already have a specific strategic buyer identified or when doing a pure financial sale to private equity.

Anti-Patterns to Avoid

Pitching the same story to all buyer typesNot researching which category each prospect falls intoFocusing only on one category

Example

A B2B SaaS company maps potential buyers: Salesforce (unicorn seeking growth), IBM (dying dinosaur needing modern tech), HubSpot (adjacent alligator), and Google (talent farm wanting engineers).